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Teraristica Romania

Hibridizarea la Colubridae
Familia Colubridae
Scris de Valentin Nita   

  

Contrar credinţei greşite a multor terarişti, speciile din familia Colubridae pot fi hibridizate iar puii rezultaţi sunt 100% fertili la rândul lor. Genurile Pituophis, Lampropeltis sau Pantherophis pot fi hibridizate cu succes şi puii pot face pui la rândul lor fără nici o problemă. De altfel şi în natură se întâlnesc spontan hibrizi ai acestor specii. Se pot împerechea două specii diferite, un hibrid cu una din specii sau doi hibrizi între ei şi tot vor rezulta pui fertili. Unul din lucrurile interesante este că dintr-o singură pontă, puii rezultaţi pot fi toţi diferiţi, nici unul identic cu celălalt. De asemenea de multe ori hibrizii au culori şi modele deosebite, mai atractive decât ale părinţilor. Totuşi, hibridizarea între specii de Lampropeltis triangulum nu este prea utilizată deoarece puii rezultaţi pot semăna prea mult cu părinţii, nefiind foarte interesanţi din punct de vedere teraristic. Dar puii rezultaţi din combinaţia dintre un cornsnake şi un kingsnake, aşa numiţii Jungle Corn, nu seamănă cu nici unul din părinţi şi sunt foarte reuşiţi. Hibridizarea a fost folosită pentru a obţine noi morph-uri de cornsnake. Sunt mii de combinaţii care pot fi făcute şi probabil că sute din ele deja au fost puse în practică. Vă prezentăm în continuare câteva din combinaţiile uzuale şi denumirile utilizate de terarişti pentru hibrizii rezultaţi, unii din ei devenind deja morph-uri (forme) clasice:

  

Hibrizi Cornsnake (Pantherophis guttatus) x Ratsnake

- Creamsicle Corn = "Amelanistic" Corn Snake X Emoryi Rat Snake (Pantherophis emoryi)
- Rootbeer Corn =  "Normal Colored" Corn Snake X Emoryi Rat Snake (Pantherophis emoryi)
- Cinnamon Corn = "Hypo" Corn Snake X Emoryi Rat Snake (Pantherophis emoryi)
- Snowsicle = "Snow" Corn Snake X Emoryi Rat Snake (Pantherophis emoryi)
- Pearl Corn snake "leucistic" = Corn Snake X Leucistic Texas Rat Snake (Pantherophis obsoletus lindheimeri)
- Frosted Corn snake = Corn Snake X Gray Rat Snake (Pantherophis spiloides)
- Frosted Creamsicle "amelanistic" = Corn Snake X Gray Rat Snake (Pantherophis spiloides)
- Ultra "Ultramel" Corn snake = Corn Snake X Gray Rat Snake (Pantherophis spiloides)
- Bairdy Corn = Corn snake X Baird's rat snake (Pantherophis bairdi)
- Corn snake X Fox snake (Pantherophis gloydi)
- Beast Corn = Corn snake X Black Rat Snake  (Pantherophis obsoletus obsoletus)
- Corn snake X Everglades Rat Snake (Pantherophis obsoletus rossalleni)
- Corn Snake X Japanese Rat Snake (Elaphe climacophora - forma japoneza)
- Corn Snake X Kunashiri Rat snake (Elaphe climacophora - forma Kunashiri - Insulele Kurile / Rusia)
- Corn Snake X Radiated Rat snake (Coelognathus radiatus)

  

Hibrizi Cornsnake X Kingsnake

- Jungle Corn = California Kingsnake X Corn snake ( Lampropeltis californiae X Pantherophis guttatus)
- Super Corn = 75% California Kingsnake X 25% Lampropeltis getulus (75% Lampropeltis californiae X 25% Lampropeltis getulus)
- Corn snake X Variable Kingsnake "thayeri" (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri)
- Axminster Corn = Corn snake X Speckled Kingsnake (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis holbrooki)
- Corn snake X Black Kingsnake (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis nigra)
- Corn snake X Prairie Kingsnake (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis calligaster)
- Tri Color Jungle Corns = Corn Snake x Ruthven's King (Pantherophis guttatus Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- Corn snake X Greyband Kingsnake (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis alterna)
- Brook Corn = Brooks king X Corn snake (Lampropelitis getulus brooksi  X Pantherophis guttatus)

  

Hibrizi Cornsnake X Milksnake

- Sinacorn = Corn snake X Sinaloan Milksnake  (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae)
- Pueblacorn = Corn snake X Pueblan Milksnake  (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli)
- Cornduran = Cornsnake X Honduran Milksnake  (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis)
- Corn snake X Nelsons Milk  (Pantherophis guttatus X Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni)

  

Hibrizi Kingsnake

- Lemon King = Florida King X California Kingsnake (Lampropeltis getula floridana X Lampropeltis californiae)
- Carpet King = Variable "Thayeri" X Greeri (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis mexicana greeri)
- Pastel King = "Amelanistic" (Variable King X Ruthven's Kingsnake) X (Variable Kingsnake) - (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis ruthveni) X Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri
- Variable Kingsnake X Ruthven's Kingsnake (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- Arizona Mountain King x Ruthven's Kingsnake (Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana X Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- Tarahumara Mountain King x Ruthven's kingsnake (Lampropeltis pyromelana knoblochi  X Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- GreyEye = Variable X Greyband (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis alterna)
- Ruthven's X Greyband  (Lampropeltis ruthveni X Lampropeltis alterna)
- San Louis Potosi "mexmex" X Ruthven's (Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana X Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- Greyband X California King (Lampropeltis alterna X Lampropeltis californiae)

  

Hibrizi Milksnake X Milksnake

- Camduran = Pueblan Milk X Honduran Milk (Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis)
- Pueblan X Sinaloan (Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae)
- Honduran X Sinaloan (Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis X Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae)
- Pueblan X Nelsons (Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni)

  

Hibrizi Kingsnake X Milksnake

- Clown King =  Thayeri X Nelson's Milk (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni)
- Candy Coloured Clown = "Amelanistic" Thayeri X Nelsons Milksnake (Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri X Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni)
- Painted King =  75% Pueblan Milk X 25% California King (75% Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X 25% Lampropeltis californiae)
- Imperial Pueblan =  25% Pueblan Milk X 75% Banana Cal King (25% Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X  75% "Banana" Lampropeltis californiae)
- Sinacal = California Kingsnake X Sinaloan Milk (Lampropeltis californiae X Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae)
- Pueblan Milk Snake x Ruthven's Kingsnake (Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli X Lampropeltis ruthveni)
- Florida Kingsnake X Honduran Milksnake (Lampropeltis getula floridana X Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis)
- Brooklan = Florida King X Pueblan Milksnake (Lampropeltis getula floridana X Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli)
- Durango kingsnake X Pueblan Milksnake (Lampropeltis mexicana greeri X Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli)

  

Hibrizi Ratsnake X Ratsnake

Bubblegum Ratsnake = "Amelanistic" Black RatsnakeX Yellow Ratsnake X Everglades Ratsnake ("Amelanistic" Pantherophis obsoletus obsoletus X Pantherophis obsoletus quadrivittata X Pantherophis obsoletus rossalleni)
Greenish Ratsnake = Black Ratsnake X Yellow Yatsnake (Pantherophis obsoletus obsoletus X Pantherophis obsoletus quadrivittata)
Black Ratsnake X Everglades Ratsnake (Pantherophis obsoletus obsoletus X Pantherophis obsoletus rosalleni)
Bairds Rat X Everglades Ratsnake (Pantherophis bairdi X Pantherophis obsoletus rosalleni)
Bairds Rat X Yellow Rat (Pantherophis bairdi X Pantherophis obsoletus quadrivittata)
Bairds Rat X Great Plains Rat (Pantherophis bairdi X Pantherophis emoryi)
Bairds Rat X Gray Rat (Pantherophis bairdi X Pantherophis spiloides)
Texas rat X Baird's rat (Pantherophis X Pantherophis bairdi)
Texas Ratsnake X Black Rat (Pantherophis obsoletus lindheimeri X Pantherophis obsoletus obsoletus)

  

Hibrizi Kingsnake X Ratsnake

Florida King X yellow ratsnake (Lampropeltis getula floridana X Pantherophis obsoletus quadrivittata)
Yellow Rat X Speckled King (Pantherophis obsoletus quadrivittata X Lampropeltis holbrooki)

  

Hibrizi Milksnake X Ratsnake

Tex-Duran = Texas rat X honduran (Pantherophis obsoletus lindheimeri X Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis)
Super Pueblacorns =  62.5% cornsnake, 25% Pueblan milk, 12.5% Cali king
Turbocorns =  Cornsnake X Gophersnake (Pantherophis guttatus X Pituophs catenifer)
Pyro Greeri Ruthveni Alterna Holbrooki Campbelli (Mountain Milks) = Campbelli 50%, Alterna 18.75%, Holbrooki 12.5%, Pyro 6.25%, Greeri 6.25%, Ruthveni 6.25%

 

Hibridizari între trei specii

Candy Kings = Ruthveni x Pueblan x Alterna
Jurassic Milks = Honduran Milk x Albino Cal King x Florida King
Splendida Jungle Corns = Desert King x Cornsnake x Albino Cal King
Imperial Pueblacorn = Corn Snake x Imperial Pueblan
Imperial Pueblan X Nelsons Milksnake
Baird's rat X Black rat X Cornsnake
Jungle Creams = Creamsicle Corn X Cal King
Brook Jungles = (brook X corn) x (corn X cal king)
SinaCream = Sinaloan X (Emoryi X Corn)

     

Hibridizari între patru specii

Titan King = Cali King X Goini king X Texas Rat X Corn Snake

  

Hibrizi de Pituophis spp.

Gopher Snake X Cal King (Pituophis catenifer X Lampropeltis californiae)
Turbo Corn = orice Pituophis X Corn Snake (Pituophis spp. X Pantherophis guttatus)

   

 
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Hibridizarea la Colubridae | Familia Colubridae | Serpi